Version
NLEEIO (v1.0)
focuses on GHG emissions, with results expressed in MT CO2e per million US dollar
reflects the economic and environmental conditions of year 2018
covers 91 sectors
Sector Resolution
Click here to see whether the sectors or products of your interest are covered in NLEEIO (v1.0).
Data sources
Two main data sources were used to develop NLEEIO:
an Input-Output table, provided by the Statistics Netherlands
a GHG inventory, provided by Netherlands' National Institute for Public Health and the Environment
Note on citation
NLEEIO was developed by a standard approach as used, e.g., in the studies below, to which you may refer:
Yang, Y. and Suh, S., 2011. Environmental impacts of products in China. Environmental science & technology, 45(9), pp.4102-4109.
Yang, Y., Ingwersen, W.W., Hawkins, T.R., Srocka, M. and Meyer, D.E., 2017. USEEIO: A new and transparent United States environmentally-extended input-output model. Journal of cleaner production, 158, pp.308-318.
Yang, Y., Park, Y., Smith, T.M., Kim, T. and Park, H.S., 2022. High-Resolution Environmentally Extended Input–Output Model to Assess the Greenhouse Gas Impact of Electronics in South Korea. Environmental Science & Technology, 56(4), pp.2107-2114.
Additional information
There is an expanded version that dis-aggregated the electronic sector into several subsectors — like semiconductors, computers, and computer storage — based on South Korea's EEIO model. You may also request this expanded model if interested.